along
the
way
while
reading
interpretive
signs.
Visit
often
to
find
out
what’s
new
and
to
explore
the
wetlands
as
they
develop.
Finally,
wetlands
are
living
classrooms
--‐
places
to
learn
about
chemistry,
biology,
and
an
area’
cultural
history
involving
things
like
wild--‐rice,
fishing,
and
canoeing,
just
to
name
a
few
Minnesota
traditions.
1.
Seasonally
flooded
basin
Near
creek,
floods,
but
is
well
drained
2.
Fresh
meadow,
Sedge
meadow,
Wet
mesic
prairie
Mix
of
grasses
and
forbs,
waterlogged
below
surface
3.
Shallow
marsh
Usually
covered
with
shallow
water,
with
grasses,
rushes
4.
Deep
marsh
Water
stands
up
to
3
feet
deep,
with
marsh
grasses,
bulrush,
cattails
5.
Shallow
open
water
Up
to
10
feet
of
water,
with
lilies,
rushes
6.
Shrub
carr
Waterlogged
at
surface,
with
shrubs
7.
Wooded
swamp
Waterlogged
at
surface,
with
trees
One
prominent
site
feature
that
did
not
exist
before
is
the
lake.
Its
creation
represents
a
unique
partnership
between
the
planning/ownership
team
and
Ready--‐Mix,
a
local
concrete
and
aggregates
company.
As
plans
began
to
take
shape
for
restoring
the
wetlands,
the
team
was
approached
by
Ready
Mix,
which
needed
a
new
and
local
source
of
sand
while
it
worked
to
develop
a
new
gravel
pit
site.
After
testing
the
sand
and
gravel
resources
under
the
over--‐grown
pastures
at
Cascade
Meadow,
the
restoration
team
devised
a
plan
that
incorporated
the
sand
and
gravel
mining
operation
into
the
broader
restoration
of
the
site.
The
dredging
removed
200,000
tons
of
sand
and
gravel,
leaving
the
deep--‐water
lake
habitat
and
a
shoreline
shaped
to
include
two
wetland
types
usually
associated
with
lakes
or
ponds
and
not
possible
without
the
lake
on
site.
Restoring
the
wetlands
at
Cascade
Meadow
requires
a
long--‐term
commitment
to
the
maintenance
of
ecological
diversity
and
environmental
quality.
We
already
know
that
invasive
plants
such
as
reed
canary
grass
and
sandbar
willow
will
present
a
challenge
to
the
ongoing
health
of
our
wetlands
and
uplands.
As
such,
our
long--‐term
maintenance
plans
will
include
annual
mowing
and
occasional
controlled
burning
and
selective
wetland--‐appropriate
herbicides
when
deemed
necessary.
Cascade
Meadow’s
website
provides
lots
of
additional
information
about
various
sustainability
technologies.
Visit
www.cascademeadow.org
for
more
details,
and
watch
the
website’s
Events
page
to
learn
about
upcoming
workshops
and
events
that
can
help
answer
your
sustainability
questions.
demonstrate
educate
participate
2900 19th Street NW
.
PO Box 6532
.
Rochester, MN 55903
.
Ph: 507.252.8133
.
Fax: 507.288.2994
www.cascademeadow.org
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